Wednesday, November 27, 2013

United Nations-Ravi Shankar



Model United Nations is a great way to expose students to the realities of becoming a global citizen.  Early this week I spent two and a half days at the University of Montana in Missoula for the Model United Nations state conference.   
Twenty-eight students from Bozeman attended, representing 8 different countries:

             Armenia                     New Zealand
China                          South Sudan
Belgium                     Uzbekistan                         
Malawi                       Zimbabwe

South Sudan

Belgium

Zimbabwe

New Zealand

Armenia

Malawi

China


Practicing Parliamentary Procedure in the hotel room
Over 350 students from schools across Montana (and one from Idaho) participated in negotiating and passing resolutions, just as they do in the real United Nations.  This provided an in depth opportunity for students to learn how to become engaged global citizens.






 A few highlights:
·      The conference is run by university students in Dr. Karen Adams’ United Nations class at the U of M.  It was great for high school students to see what they could do if they chose to pursue Model UN at the collegiate level.  It was also exciting to be around the college atmosphere since most students will be there themselves in a year.

Enjoying lunch in the dorm cafeteria


A former BHS student, now the Secretary-General

·      Students were divided into committees and each committee focused on two issues of global importance.  Issues ranged from:
o  Refugees
o  Crisis in Syria
o  International cooperation in the arctic region
o  Reforming the Security Council
o  Controlling the drug trade
o  Women in development
o  Dealing with a global pandemic

·      Monday night students participated in a Region Night where they were divided by geographic location and heard from international students from each region.  It provided a great opportunity to learn from people who knew these places first-hand.



How Model UN helps students:
·      In preparing position papers before the conference, students refined their research skills as they sought to understand perspectives of other countries.

 
Writing resolutions in committee



·      In their committees, students were required to collaborate and compromise to develop and pass resolutions.  As often as possible students maintained the integrity of the position of the countries they were representing.

Speaking in front of the full plenary

Speaking in committee


BHS student speaking in favor of her resolution
·      Students used parliamentary procedure to debate resolutions, requiring them to develop impromptu and argumentative speaking skills.
·      During un-moderated caucuses students had to forge alliances with other countries to gain enough votes for their resolutions.  Many students joined forces with students from other schools in order to co-sponsor resolutions, just as countries do in the actual United Nations.
·      Most importantly, students learned how to become global citizens as they engaged in vital world issues and community building during this United Nations simulation.















 
Distinguished winners


A huge thank you to Dr. Karen Adams and her Model UN class for putting on such a wonderful conference.   
 
Dr. Adams speaking to the Security Council



Thanks also to the Hilton Edgewater for being willing to host 28 high schools kids in their rooms.  It’s always fun spending time with students beyond the classroom, and we had some good times, including a stop for ice cream on our way out of town.

BHS students who received recognition

Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Stuck in the Middle-Steelers Wheel

Brazil's Current Events Update

After spending so much time in Brazil and learning so much about the culture, education and political systems, I try to keep up with current events there.  Recently two interesting articles came to my attention and I would love to hear the thoughts of my Brazilian friends about the topics of the articles and how they feel their country is portrayed in the American media.

The first article is about the education system.  The article discusses the fact that Brazil's education performance has increased rapidly over the past 15 years; however, middle class families remain dissatisfied with the education system.  A few interesting facts from the article:

Rising Expectations in Brazil and Chile
  • The poverty rate in Brazil has decreased from 50% to 25% since 1995.
  •  Brazilian students' performance on standardized tests have improved at the third greatest rate since 1995.
  • The parents of half of Brazil's current college students did not complete 4th grade.  This fact was astounding to me, think about what that means.
  • In Brazil nearly 75% of teachers now have a college degree (as compared to less than 20% in the early 1990s.)
  • Brazilian teachers ranked last out of 23 countries studies for effective use of class time.  The report suggests that Brazilian teachers spend a lot of time on administrative details and maintaining order in the classrooms.  After visiting over 20 Brazilian classrooms, I wonder how this statistic may be culturally biased.  My observations were that, while Brazilian classrooms may at times seem chaotic, often the teachers to have control and the students are engaged in learning.
  • As long as the middle class continues to grow, the importance of civic action will continue to propel the education system, political and economic climates in a positive direction.
The second article discusses the recent exposure of the (National Security Administration) NSA's use of surveillance abroad.   The main focal point of the article was differences is United States' responses to Germany and Brazil's reactions to the surveillance allegations.  A few interesting facts and things to think about:

Two of the World' Most Powerful Women Stood Up to NSA Spying-America's Response Reveals a Glaring Double Standard

  • The two U.S. journalists who broke the story of NSA spying abroad are stationed in Rio de Janiero and Berlin.
  • Do you think a United Nations' resolution condemning the surveillance would have an impact on whether or not countries spied on each other?  What would be a more effective way of dealing with the issue, or is this an issue that needs to be dealt with at the international level?
  • Dilma Rousseff postponed a trip to the U.S. which was supposed to occur in October.
  • While the U.S. acknowledged "Brazil's concerns," the government issued an immediate apology to Germany, what is your opinion about the different reactions toward each country?
  • In general I feel Americans are woefully uninformed about Latin America in general, and Brazil specifically.  Brazil has the largest economy in Latin America and the sixth largest in the world.  Brazil's rapid ascension to the world stage requires greater attention and respect from the United States.
So let's here what you think in the comments!

Sunday, November 24, 2013

Breaking News-Michael Jackson

I love to discuss current events with my AP Gov classes.  Since I'm missing school this week, here's a short re-cap so you can stay on top of the news yourself:



Here's more info about the Iran Nuclear Deal.

Saturday, November 23, 2013

Getting Better-The Beatles

National Council for Social Studies Conference in St. Louis!

Representing Montana in the NCSS House of Delegates

I told myself I wasn't bringing back any books or resources, so how did this happen?
Exciting things are happening in the world of education, and nothing is more exciting than spending time learning and sharing with other teachers.  Having just spent the weekend at the National Council for Social Studies conference, here are just a few of the resources I learned about in case any teachers out there wanted to explore them.  If you have other resources or organizations to recommend, please consider adding them to the comments.  The more we collaborate, the better we all get.



Resources for Geography Classes:

PeaceCorps Worldwise Schools-
Provides lesson plans, resources and more to teach about culture both within and beyond the United States.  Also connects classrooms with Peace Corps volunteers around the world.

National Geographic Giant Maps-
These maps are a little expensive but very cool and interactive.  They also come with all kinds of games and lesson plans for students.


Resources for History Classes:  
Department of State Historian-
Highlights of the website include milestones in the history of U.S. Foreign relations, historical documents and lesson plans.

Transatlantic Outreach Program-Germany-
Offers European History lesson plans.  

Resources for Global Education/Global Issues:

New Global Citizens-
This website emphasizing Common Core curriculum seeks to connect classrooms and teachers with international community organizations addressing global issues.  New Global Citizens has already vetted the organizations so you can be assured they are reliable.  The program focuses on problem solving, critical thinking, collaboration, communication, leadership and digital literacy.

Global Concerns Classroom-
This website is part of an international humanitarian organization, Concern Worldwide.  Their resources are free and emphasize critical thinking, research, analysis, public speaking, listening, consensus-building and debate.  They provide a thorough resource guide for ten world issues and each issue has a specific geographic region.  The issues are: child labor, child survival, climate change, displacement, education, HIV and AIDS, Hunger, Water and Women's Rights.

Read to Feed-
Heifer International Program in which students read books to raise money and support sustainable economic efforts around the globe.

Global Campaign for Education-
57 million children around the world do not have access to basic education.  This coalition of NGOs, think tanks, union, faith-based groups is dedicated to ensuring universal quality education for all children.  If you think every child in the world deserves an education, they have many ways to support their efforts.

The Genocide Education Project-
Offers 1, 2 or 10 day lesson plans on the Armenian Genocide.

Resources for Teacher Travel:

Teachers for Global Classrooms-
Outstanding fully funded program includes an 8 week online course in global education and a 2-3 week in-country study in any of the following countries: India, Philippines, Colombia, Ghana, Morocco and Russia.
Transatlantic Outreach Program-Germany-
Offers a two week history and culture study in Germany.